Changeset 330 in MondoRescue
- Timestamp:
- Jan 17, 2006, 6:32:04 PM (19 years ago)
- Location:
- branches/2.06/documentation
- Files:
-
- 2 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
branches/2.06/documentation/Makefile
r328 r330 26 26 $(TARGET).pdf: $(SRC) $(DSL) $(IMAGES) 27 27 docbook2pdf -d $(TARGET).dsl'#pdf' $(TARGET).sgml 28 hugepdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex29 hugepdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex30 hugepdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex28 pdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex 29 pdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex 30 pdflatex -fmt=jadetex -mltex $(TARGET).tex 31 31 dvips $(TARGET).dvi -o $(TARGET).pdf 32 32 -
branches/2.06/documentation/mondorescue-howto.sgml
r329 r330 5 5 <!ENTITY WWWB "http://www.mondorescue.org/"> 6 6 <!ENTITY WWW '<ulink url="http://www.mondorescue.org">MondoRescue</ulink>'> 7 <!ENTITY ML '<ulink url="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/mondo-devel">mondorescue mailing list</ulink>'> 7 8 <!ENTITY gfdl SYSTEM "fdl.sgml"> 8 9 ]> … … 136 137 If you have any suggestions, corrections, recommandations or congratulations :-) don't hesitate to send them to me 137 138 <email>bcornec@users.berlios.de</email>, 138 and I will try to incorporate them in a next revision or to the mondorescue mailling list at <ulink url="http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/mondo-devel">http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists 139 /listinfo/mondo-devel</ulink>; 139 and I will try to incorporate them in a next revision or to the &ML;; 140 140 e-mail the list at 141 141 <ulink url="mailto:mondo-devel@lists.sourceforge.net">mondo-devel@lists.sourceforge.net</ulink>; … … 457 457 <para>If you can boot, fine. If not, make a Mindi "Test" CD to 458 458 checkout the compatibility of your system. (see 459 <link linkend="test ingmindi">Testing Mindi</link> for more459 <link linkend="test-mindi">Testing Mindi</link> for more 460 460 details). Remove the CD/floppy; boot your computer as usual; 461 461 execute as root</para> … … 503 503 <listitem> 504 504 <para>If you still cannot boot from Mindi's CD then please e-mail 505 the <link linkend="feedback">mailing list</link>for help.505 the &ML; for help. 506 506 </para> 507 507 </listitem> … … 712 712 <para>Run mondoarchive without any command-line options.</para> 713 713 </listitem> 714 <listitem>Backup a subset of files - e.g. /usr/local - to CD or 715 tape. Say 'yes' when asked if you want to verify them.</listitem> 716 <listitem>If you are not backing up to CD, please create boot 717 floppies when prompted.</listitem> 714 <listitem> 715 <para>Backup a subset of files - e.g. /usr/local - to CD or 716 tape. Say 'yes' when asked if you want to verify them.</para> 717 </listitem> 718 <listitem> 719 <para>If you are not backing up to CD, please create boot 720 floppies when prompted.</para> 721 </listitem> 718 722 </itemizedlist> 719 723 <para>Next, restore archives to your live filesystem.</para> … … 723 727 command-line options.</para> 724 728 </listitem> 725 <listitem> Insert the CD or the first boot floppy when prompted.726 Press <Enter>. Wait a moment.</listitem>727 <listitem> Select a subset of files to restore, e.g. /usr/local/man728 and /usr/local/bin. Hit OK.</listitem>729 <listitem> Restore files to /tmp or /root/RESTORED or something730 similar.</listitem>731 <listitem> When mondorestore terminates, compare the restored files732 to the originals using cmp or diff.</listitem>729 <listitem><para>Insert the CD or the first boot floppy when prompted. 730 Press <Enter>. Wait a moment.</para></listitem> 731 <listitem><para>Select a subset of files to restore, e.g. /usr/local/man 732 and /usr/local/bin. Hit OK.</para></listitem> 733 <listitem><para>Restore files to /tmp or /root/RESTORED or something 734 similar.</para></listitem> 735 <listitem><para>When mondorestore terminates, compare the restored files 736 to the originals using cmp or diff.</para></listitem> 733 737 </itemizedlist> 734 738 <para>Finally, simulate an emergency restore.</para> … … 737 741 <para>Boot from CD/floppies.</para> 738 742 </listitem> 739 <listitem> Select 'Interactive Mode' at boot-time. (Type740 'interactive' and hit <Enter>.)</listitem>741 <listitem> Hit OK when shown the mountlist. Say 'yes' when asked if742 you accept the mountlist.</listitem>743 <listitem> Select files to restore, e.g. /usr/local/man and744 /usr/local/bin. Hit OK.</listitem>745 <listitem> Restore files to /tmp or /root/RESTORED or something746 similar.</listitem>747 <listitem> When mondorestore terminates, please reboot and compare748 the restored files to the originals.</listitem>743 <listitem><para>Select 'Interactive Mode' at boot-time. (Type 744 'interactive' and hit <Enter>.)</para></listitem> 745 <listitem><para>Hit OK when shown the mountlist. Say 'yes' when asked if 746 you accept the mountlist.</para></listitem> 747 <listitem><para>Select files to restore, e.g. /usr/local/man and 748 /usr/local/bin. Hit OK.</para></listitem> 749 <listitem><para>Restore files to /tmp or /root/RESTORED or something 750 similar.</para></listitem> 751 <listitem><para>When mondorestore terminates, please reboot and compare 752 the restored files to the originals.</para></listitem> 749 753 </itemizedlist> 750 754 <para>FYI, the subroutines to repartition and reformat your drives … … 792 796 have been Linux users, whereas Windows users want a free ride. That 793 797 is one reason why the Linux community gives me warm fuzzies.</para> 798 </sect2> 794 799 </sect1> 795 800 … … 806 811 partitioning, and the myriad differences between the Top 10 Linux 807 812 distributions.</para> 813 <para> 808 814 a few scripts and shoehorned them into the latest Linux-Mandrake 809 815 CD. Since that time, Mondo grew into a disaster recovery suite for … … 916 922 Linux distribution or of your kernel. However, if your distribution 917 923 fails to meet its expectations and you cannot find out how to 918 resolve them, please feel free to e-mail the 919 < ulink url="../../feedback/feedback.html">mailing924 resolve them, please feel free to e-mail the &ML; 925 </para> 920 926 </sect2> 921 927 </sect1> … … 1050 1056 <para>read /var/log/mindi.log</para> 1051 1057 </listitem> 1052 <listitem> feel free to edit mindi (it's a shell script, btw) to try1053 to fix the problem yourself</listitem>1054 <listitem> contact the mailing list if you get stuck.</listitem>1058 <listitem><para>feel free to edit mindi (it's a shell script, btw) to try 1059 to fix the problem yourself</para></listitem> 1060 <listitem><para>contact the &ML; if you get stuck.</para></listitem> 1055 1061 </itemizedlist> 1056 1062 <para>Type:-</para> … … 1142 1148 </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> 1143 1149 </sect1> 1150 1151 <!-- 1144 1152 <sect1 id="test-mondo"> 1145 1153 <title>Testing Mondo</title> 1146 1147 1154 </sect1> 1155 --> 1148 1156 </chapter> 1149 1157 … … 1404 1412 CD.</para> 1405 1413 <para>You can choose from the following modes:</para> 1414 1406 1415 <variablelist> 1407 <listitem>1408 <para></para>1409 </listitem></varlistentry>1410 1416 <varlistentry><term>Interactive</term> 1411 <listitem><!-- $MVD$:spaceretainer() --><para> </para>1412 <para></para>1413 </listitem></varlistentry>1414 1417 <listitem><para>Restore step-by-step, or restore a subset of the 1415 1418 archives. This is the method you should mainly use for your 1416 1419 recovery needs.</para> 1417 <para></para>1418 1420 </listitem></varlistentry> 1419 1421 <varlistentry><term>Nuke</term> 1420 <listitem><!-- $MVD$:spaceretainer() --><para> </para>1421 <para></para>1422 </listitem></varlistentry>1423 1422 <listitem><para>Wipe your drives and restore everything, 1424 1423 automatically and unattended. Warning: This does exactly what is 1425 1424 says, so be carefull using it.</para> 1426 <para></para>1427 1425 </listitem></varlistentry> 1428 1426 <varlistentry><term>Expert</term> 1429 <listitem><!-- $MVD$:spaceretainer() --><para> </para>1430 <para></para>1431 </listitem></varlistentry>1432 1427 <listitem><para>Boot to a shell prompt. If you want to do anything 1433 1428 creative, you should boot into Expert Mode. It's called expert, I 1434 think that says it all.</para></listitem></varlistentry> 1429 think that says it all.</para> 1430 </listitem> 1431 </varlistentry> 1435 1432 </variablelist> 1433 1436 1434 <para>If the CD is not found during the initial restore CD boot 1437 1435 attempt, reboot the PC a second time prior to reporting failure. … … 1490 1488 <para>If it did not work then please copy /tmp/mondo-restore.log to 1491 1489 a floppy (or to your hard disk), gzip it and e-mail it to the 1492 mailing list.</para> 1493 </listitem> 1494 </itemizedlist> 1495 <sect2 id="AEN39"><title>9.2.1. Barebones (Nuke) Restore</title> 1490 &ML;.</para> 1491 </listitem> 1492 </itemizedlist> 1493 1494 <sect2> 1495 <title>Barebones (Nuke) Restore</title> 1496 1496 <para>Imagine that your hard drives happen to be wiped, 1497 1497 deliberately or accidentally. Or, imagine that you want to clone … … 1526 1526 restoring, press <Alt><left cursor> to view its 1527 1527 logfile, in a virtual console, scrolling past.</para> 1528 </sect2><sect2 id="AEN40"><title>9.2.2. Interactive Restore</title> 1528 </sect2><sect2> 1529 <title>Interactive Restore</title> 1529 1530 <para>Interactive Mode is for people who have lost a subset of data 1530 1531 from their live file system, or perhaps who have lost some data … … 1588 1589 </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> 1589 1590 1590 </sect2><sect2 id="AEN42"><title>9.2.3. Expert Restore</title> 1591 </sect2> 1592 1593 <sect2> 1594 <title>Expert Restore</title> 1591 1595 <para>If you are planning to modify your partition table, you would 1592 1596 do well to read up on the partition layout and the use of fdisk, it … … 1629 1633 </row> 1630 1634 </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> 1631 1632 </sect2><sect2 id="AEN44"><title>9.2.4. Modified partitions - 1633 Restore to a different disk geometry</title> 1635 </sect2> 1636 1637 <sect2> 1638 <title>Modified partitions - Restore to a different disk geometry</title> 1634 1639 <para>One of the nice things about Mondo is that it lets you wipe 1635 1640 your existing system and restore it in any layout you like (within … … 1740 1745 only reformat or repartition your disks if you say 'Yes' when asked 1741 1746 if you want to do those things.</para> 1742 </sect2><sect2 id="AEN47"><title>9.2.5. Advanced</title> 1747 </sect2> 1748 1749 <sect2> 1750 <title>Advanced</title> 1743 1751 <para>It is now possible to restore to a live filesystem using 1744 1752 Mondo. In other words, you do not have to boot your PC from your … … 1843 1851 1844 1852 <para>I hope this manual is proving to be useful to you.</para> 1853 </sect2> 1845 1854 </sect1> 1846 1855 … … 1878 1887 </itemizedlist> 1879 1888 <para>Mondo is freely available and you are given it for no charge. 1880 When you e-mail the mailing list, please bear that in mind.</para>1889 When you e-mail the &ML;, please bear that in mind.</para> 1881 1890 </sect1> 1882 1891 <sect1 id="faq-general"> 1883 1892 <title>General Questions</title> 1884 <variablelist> 1885 <listitem> 1886 <para></para> 1887 </listitem></varlistentry> 1888 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1889 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN496">What is 1890 "Mindi"?</ulink></para></term> 1891 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1892 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN501">Why is it called 1893 "Mondo"?</ulink></para></term> 1894 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1895 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN506">Mondo does not work on my 1896 system. It keels over and dies. What's wrong?</ulink></para></term> 1897 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1898 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN511">What if the error is in 1899 Mindi?</ulink></para></term> 1900 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1901 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN516">Can I trust 1902 Mondo?</ulink></para></term> 1903 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1904 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN522">How do I report a 1905 bug?</ulink></para></term> 1906 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN527">I 1907 think Mondo should (...insert suggestion here...) and I have 1908 rewritten it accordingly. Would you like to see my 1909 patch?</ulink></para></term> 1910 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN532">I 1911 think Mondo should (...insert suggestion here...); will you 1912 incorporate this feature for me, please?</ulink></para></term> 1913 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1914 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN537">Mondo says, "XXX is 1915 missing," and then terminates. What's wrong?</ulink></para></term> 1916 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1917 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN543">Can Mondo handle multi-CD 1918 backups and restores?</ulink></para></term> 1919 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1920 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN548">Can Mondo handle 1921 Linux/Windows dual-boot systems?</ulink></para></term> 1922 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1923 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN553">Can Mondo backup 1924 Windows-only systems?</ulink></para></term> 1925 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1926 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN558">Does Mondo support 1927 LVM?</ulink></para></term> 1928 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1929 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN563">What if I don't use LILO? 1930 What if I use GRUB?</ulink></para></term> 1931 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1932 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN568">Mondoarchive (or 1933 mondorestore) segfaults when I run it. What could be 1934 wrong?</ulink></para></term> 1935 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN573">I 1936 get the error, 'Cannot find /tmp/dev.0' or 'Cannot mount device 1937 0x0701'; what do I do?</ulink></para></term> 1938 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1939 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN578">Can I create a Mondo CD 1940 and then use it to create an archive of any OS on any 1941 PC?</ulink></para></term> 1942 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1943 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN583">Why do you insist on 1944 putting floppy disk images on Mondo CD? They waste space and I 1945 never use them. The CD works just fine, so why keep the floppy disk 1946 images?</ulink></para></term> 1947 <varlistentry><term>Q: 1948 <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN588">Why doesn't the Mondo 1949 project have a cool-looking animal logo?</ulink></para></term> 1950 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqgeneral.html#AEN593">Is 1951 there a Mondo user 'Code of Conduct?</ulink></para></term> 1952 </variablelist> 1953 <para><anchor id="AEN496"/>Q: What is "Mindi"?</para> 1893 1894 <qandaset> 1895 <qandaentry> 1896 <question><para>Q: What is "Mindi"?</para></question> 1897 <answer> 1954 1898 <para>A: Mindi, a.k.a. Mindi-Linux, makes a mini-distribution from 1955 1899 your kernel, modules, modules, tools and libraries. It can also 1956 1900 generate an El Torito 2.88MB boot disk image. Mondo uses Mindi to 1957 1901 create a mini-distro, then boots from it and runs on it.</para> 1958 <para><anchor id="AEN501"/>Q: Why is it called "Mondo"?</para> 1902 </answer> 1903 </qandaentry> 1904 <qandaentry> 1905 <question><para>Q: Why is it called "Mondo"?</para></question> 1906 <answer> 1959 1907 <para>A: The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles described cool things as 1960 1908 'mondo'. I wasn't sure what to call this project. 'Faust' was one … … 1962 1910 me because of my legal status at the time. In the end, I chose 1963 1911 something short and distinctive.</para> 1964 <para><anchor id="AEN506"/>Q: Mondo does not work on my system. It 1965 keels over and dies. What's wrong?</para> 1912 </answer> 1913 </qandaentry> 1914 <qandaentry> 1915 <question><para>Q: Mondo does not work on my system. It 1916 keels over and dies. What's wrong?</para></question> 1917 <answer> 1966 1918 <para>A: It works on Red Hat 7.x, Linux-Mandrake 8.x, some flavors 1967 1919 of SuSE, some flavors of Slackware, some flavors of Debian, etc. … … 1973 1925 of the bugs reported to me are actually symptoms of FooLinux X.Y's 1974 1926 unique way of doing things.</para> 1975 <para><anchor id="AEN511"/>Q: What if the error is in Mindi?</para> 1927 </answer> 1928 </qandaentry> 1929 <qandaentry> 1930 <question><para>Q: What if the error is in Mindi?</para></question> 1931 <answer> 1976 1932 <para>A: Then send me a copy of /var/log/mindi.log (compressed, 1977 1933 please) along with a description of your distro, your kernel, etc. 1978 1934 Oh, and before sending it, please read it.</para> 1979 <para><anchor id="AEN516"/>Q: Can I trust Mondo?</para> 1935 </answer> 1936 </qandaentry> 1937 <qandaentry> 1938 <question><para>Q: Can I trust Mondo?</para></question> 1939 <answer> 1980 1940 <para>A: Mondo has generated reliable archives since May 2000. I 1981 1941 have lost data by using bad CD-R disks and not verifying their … … 1984 1944 backup before you trust it. If Mondo did not work, you would not be 1985 1945 reading this. If it does not work for you, your kernel is usually 1986 the culprit. Check < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux Kernel1987 support</ ulink> to see what your kernel should support. Please1946 the culprit. Check <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux Kernel 1947 support</link> to see what your kernel should support. Please 1988 1948 e-mail the list (or me) if you need some help with this.</para> 1989 <para><anchor id="AEN522"/>Q: How do I report a bug?</para> 1949 </answer> 1950 </qandaentry> 1951 <qandaentry> 1952 <question><para>Q: How do I report a bug?</para></question> 1953 <answer> 1990 1954 <para>A: E-mail the bug report (mondo.err.xxxxx.tgz) to me. If you 1991 1955 want to discuss it, please e-mail the list. The list is for … … 1994 1958 PLEASE include a logfile at the very least. Or, pop into #mondo on 1995 1959 irc.redhat.com and see if I'm there.</para> 1996 <para><anchor id="AEN527"/>Q: I think Mondo should (...insert 1960 </answer> 1961 </qandaentry> 1962 <qandaentry> 1963 <question><para>Q: I think Mondo should (...insert 1997 1964 suggestion here...) and I have rewritten it accordingly. Would you 1998 like to see my patch?</para> 1965 like to see my patch?</para></question> 1966 <answer> 1999 1967 <para>A: Absolutely! :-) The best way for you to make Mondo do what 2000 1968 you want is to modify it and then send me the patch. That way, we 2001 1969 can all benefit.</para> 2002 <para><anchor id="AEN532"/>Q: I think Mondo should (...insert 1970 </answer> 1971 </qandaentry> 1972 <qandaentry> 1973 <question><para>Q: I think Mondo should (...insert 2003 1974 suggestion here...); will you incorporate this feature for me, 2004 please?</para> 1975 please?</para></question> 1976 <answer> 2005 1977 <para>A: I'll definitely think about it. Would you like to 2006 1978 help?</para> 2007 <para><anchor id="AEN537"/>Q: Mondo says, "XXX is missing," and 2008 then terminates. What's wrong?</para> 1979 </answer> 1980 </qandaentry> 1981 <qandaentry> 1982 <question><para>Q: Mondo says, "XXX is missing," and 1983 then terminates. What's wrong?</para></question> 1984 <answer> 2009 1985 <para>A: A good Linux distribution should contain XXX but the 2010 1986 designers, in their infinite wisdom, decided not to include that 2011 particular tool. Check < ulink url="linuxpackages.html">Related2012 Linux Packages</ulink> and install the missing package. If that1987 particular tool. Check <!--<link linkend="linuxpackages">-->Related 1988 Linux Packages<!--</link>--> and install the missing package. If that 2013 1989 fails, contact the vendor/distributor/manufacturer/designer of your 2014 1990 distro.</para> 2015 <para><anchor id="AEN543"/>Q: Can Mondo handle multi-CD backups and 2016 restores?</para> 1991 </answer> 1992 </qandaentry> 1993 <qandaentry> 1994 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo handle multi-CD backups and 1995 restores?</para></question> 1996 <answer> 2017 1997 <para>A: Yes, up to twenty CD per set. This 20-CD limit results 2018 1998 from laziness on my part. I can remove it at any time. However, if 2019 1999 your system occupies more than 20 CD, may I recommend that you 2020 2000 invest in a tape streamer?</para> 2021 <para><anchor id="AEN548"/>Q: Can Mondo handle Linux/Windows 2022 dual-boot systems?</para> 2001 </answer> 2002 </qandaentry> 2003 <qandaentry> 2004 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo handle Linux/Windows 2005 dual-boot systems?</para></question> 2006 <answer> 2023 2007 <para>A: Yes. If your system currently boots into Linux or Windows 2024 2008 via LILO, you can backup and restore both OSes at the same time 2025 2009 using Mondo. If you are using NTFS then add the switch, '-x 2026 2010 <device>'.</para> 2027 <para><anchor id="AEN553"/>Q: Can Mondo backup Windows-only 2028 systems?</para> 2011 </answer> 2012 </qandaentry> 2013 <qandaentry> 2014 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo backup Windows-only 2015 systems?</para></question> 2016 <answer> 2029 2017 <para>A: Sure, if you pay me to play catch-up to Microsoft. ;) 2030 2018 Seriously, Mondo can do it but I do not give away the … … 2032 2020 to paying for software and technical support. Please e-mail me for 2033 2021 more information.</para> 2034 <para><anchor id="AEN558"/>Q: Does Mondo support LVM?</para> 2022 </answer> 2023 </qandaentry> 2024 <qandaentry> 2025 <question><para>Q: Does Mondo support LVM?</para></question> 2026 <answer> 2035 2027 <para>A: Mondo supports LVM, yes. Mondo backs up and restores your 2036 2028 existing setup but it does not make it easy for you to change your 2037 2029 LVM configuration. You have to edit /tmp/i-want-my-lvm at boot-time 2038 2030 to do that.</para> 2039 <para><anchor id="AEN563"/>Q: What if I don't use LILO? What if I 2040 use GRUB?</para> 2031 </answer> 2032 </qandaentry> 2033 <qandaentry> 2034 <question><para>Q: What if I don't use LILO? What if I 2035 use GRUB?</para></question> 2036 <answer> 2041 2037 <para>A: GRUB is supported by Mondo.</para> 2042 <para><anchor id="AEN568"/>Q: Mondoarchive (or mondorestore) 2043 segfaults when I run it. What could be wrong?</para> 2038 </answer> 2039 </qandaentry> 2040 <qandaentry> 2041 <question><para>Q: Mondoarchive (or mondorestore) 2042 segfaults when I run it. What could be wrong?</para></question> 2043 <answer> 2044 2044 <para>A: Install from tarball instead of RPM. (Or, try RPM if you 2045 2045 just installed from tarball.) Your compiler or your libraries may 2046 2046 be fubar. We'll see. If that doesn't work then please e-mail the 2047 <ulink url="../../feedback/feedback.html">mailing 2048 list</ulink>.</para> 2049 <para><anchor id="AEN573"/>Q: I get the error, 'Cannot find 2050 /tmp/dev.0' or 'Cannot mount device 0x0701'; what do I do?</para> 2047 &ML;.</para> 2048 </answer> 2049 </qandaentry> 2050 <qandaentry> 2051 <question><para>Q: I get the error, 'Cannot find 2052 /tmp/dev.0' or 'Cannot mount device 0x0701'; what do I do?</para></question> 2053 <answer> 2051 2054 <para>A: Please free up /dev/loop0 using 'losetup /dev/loop0 -d' to 2052 2055 unmount that loop device. If your OS will not let you do that, 2053 2056 contact your local support group or Linux vendor.</para> 2054 <para><anchor id="AEN578"/>Q: Can I create a Mondo CD and then use 2055 it to create an archive of any OS on any PC?</para> 2057 </answer> 2058 </qandaentry> 2059 <qandaentry> 2060 <question><para>Q: Can I create a Mondo CD and then use 2061 it to create an archive of any OS on any PC?</para></question> 2062 <answer> 2056 2063 <para>A: Not yet. You can use Mondo to backup Linux or 2057 2064 Linux/Windows dual boot. One day, Mondo will let you backup … … 2059 2066 one long file to be backed up. This file will be chopped, 2060 2067 compressed and archived like any other big file.</para> 2061 <para><anchor id="AEN583"/>Q: Why do you insist on putting floppy 2068 </answer> 2069 </qandaentry> 2070 <qandaentry> 2071 <question><para>Q: Why do you insist on putting floppy 2072 disk images on Mondo CD? They waste space and I never use them. The 2073 CD works just fine, so why keep the floppy disk images?</para></question> 2074 <answer> 2075 <para>A: Because of my old college buddy, Justin Case. If you 2076 really, truly want them gone then please submit a patch to make 2077 </para> 2078 </answer> 2079 </qandaentry> 2080 <qandaentry> 2081 <question><para>Q: Why do you insist on putting floppy 2062 2082 disk images on Mondo CD? They waste space and I never use them. The 2063 2083 CD works just fine, so why keep the floppy disk images?</para> 2064 2084 <para>A: Because of my old college buddy, Justin Case. If you 2065 2085 really, truly want them gone then please submit a patch to make 2066 <para><anchor id="AEN583"/>Q: Why do you insist on putting floppy 2067 disk images on Mondo CD? They waste space and I never use them. The 2068 CD works just fine, so why keep the floppy disk images?</para>2069 < para>A: Because of my old college buddy, Justin Case. If you2070 really, truly want them gone then please submit a patch to make 2071 them optional.</para> 2072 <para><anchor id="AEN588"/>Q: Why doesn't the Mondo project have a 2073 cool-looking animal logo?</para>2086 them optional.</para></question> 2087 <answer> 2088 </answer> 2089 </qandaentry> 2090 <qandaentry> 2091 <question><para>Q: Why doesn't the Mondo project have a 2092 cool-looking animal logo?</para></question> 2093 <answer> 2074 2094 <para>A: Excellent question! Please submit graphics of candidate 2075 animal logos!</para> 2076 <para><anchor id="AEN593"/>Q: Is there a Mondo user 'Code of 2077 Conduct?</para> 2095 animal logos!</para> 2096 </answer> 2097 </qandaentry> 2098 <qandaentry> 2099 <question><para>Q: Is there a Mondo user 'Code of 2100 Conduct?</para></question> 2101 <answer> 2078 2102 <para>A: Yes. Read the HOWTO. Submit patches. Recommend realistic 2079 2103 improvements. Be courteous to other users on the discussion list. 2080 2104 Do not whine.</para> 2105 </answer> 2106 </qandaentry> 2107 </qandaset> 2081 2108 </sect1> 2082 2109 2083 2110 <sect1 id="faq-booting"> 2084 2111 <title>Booting and Kernel related Questions</title> 2085 <variablelist> 2086 <listitem> 2087 <para></para> 2088 </listitem></varlistentry> 2089 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2090 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN601">How do I know if Mondo 2091 works with my Linux distro?</ulink></para></term> 2092 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2093 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN607">When I try to boot from 2094 the Mondo CD, it says, "VFS: Unable to mount root fs." I am using a 2095 Debian distro. What do I do?</ulink></para></term> 2096 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2097 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN612">When I try to boot from 2098 the Mondo CD, it says, "Cannot mount root fs - kernel panic," or 2099 something similar. What do I do?</ulink></para></term> 2100 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2101 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN618">When I try to boot from 2102 the Mondo CD, it says, "Mounting /tmp/tmpfs...fatal error! Failed 2103 UPGRADE YOUR RAM". What does that mean?</ulink></para></term> 2104 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2105 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN624">When I try to boot from 2106 the Mondo CD, it says something about not finding my CD-ROM drive 2107 and then it blames the kernel. What does that 2108 mean?</ulink></para></term> 2109 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2110 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN631">The Mondo CD/floppy takes 2111 ages to boot. How can I speed it up?</ulink></para></term> 2112 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN636">I 2113 made a Mondo CD using the failsafe kernel (i.e. I said 'no' when 2114 Mondo asked if I wanted to use my own kernel). It still doesn't 2115 boot. Help!</ulink></para></term> 2116 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2117 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN641">What if my PC won't boot 2118 from a CD?</ulink></para></term> 2119 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2120 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN647">But why won't Mondo boot 2121 from my CD? It says my kernel is flawed/outdated/ whatever, and 2122 when I wrote to you, you told me the same thing... but I still 2123 don't get it. I mean, my kernel works for everything else. Why not 2124 Mondo?</ulink></para></term> 2125 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2126 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN653">Why do I only need a boot 2127 disk if I'm using a tape drive? Where are the data 2128 disks?</ulink></para></term> 2129 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2130 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN658">Why does it say, "Process 2131 accounting FAILED" when I reboot?</ulink></para></term> 2132 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2133 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#AEN663">Why does it say, 2134 &#8220;request_module[block-major-1]: Root fs not mounted VFS: 2135 Cannot open root device "100" or 01:00 Please append a correct 2136 "root=" boot option kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 2137 01:00&#8221; when i boot from the CD?</ulink></para></term> 2138 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2139 <para><ulink url="faqbooting.html#COPYBOOTDATADISK">How do i copy 2140 boot+data disk images to physical floppy 2141 disks?</ulink></para></term> 2142 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><link linkend="TAPENICE">My tape drive 2143 doesn't play nicely with Mondo at boot-time. What do I 2144 do?</link></para></term> 2145 </variablelist> 2146 <para><anchor id="AEN601"/>Q: How do I know if Mondo works with my 2147 Linux distro?</para> 2112 <qandaset> 2113 <qandaentry> 2114 <question><para>Q: How do I know if Mondo works with my 2115 Linux distro?</para></question> 2116 <answer> 2148 2117 <para>A: Try running it. :) That's always a good way to find out. 2149 2118 Check the <ulink url="../../docs/docs.html">Documentation 2150 2119 page</ulink>, too.</para> 2151 <para><anchor id="AEN607"/>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2120 </answer> 2121 </qandaentry> 2122 <qandaentry> 2123 <question><para>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2152 2124 it says, "VFS: Unable to mount root fs." I am using a Debian 2153 distro. What do I do?</para> 2125 distro. What do I do?</para></question> 2126 <answer> 2154 2127 <para>A: Ask Debian's designers why they, unlike every other distro 2155 2128 I can find, have included cramfs and other 'goodies' with their 2156 2129 kernel. In the meantime, please use '-k FAILSAFE' in your command 2157 2130 line when calling Mondo.</para> 2158 <para><anchor id="AEN612"/>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2131 </answer> 2132 </qandaentry> 2133 <qandaentry> 2134 <question><para>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2159 2135 it says, "Cannot mount root fs - kernel panic," or something 2160 similar. What do I do?</para> 2136 similar. What do I do?</para></question> 2137 <answer> 2161 2138 <para>A: Recompile your kernel (or use '-k FAILSAFE'). Take a look 2162 at < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux Kernel support</ulink> to2139 at <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux Kernel support</link> to 2163 2140 see what you're kernel must support.</para> 2164 <para><anchor id="AEN618"/>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2165 it says, "UPGRADE YOUR RAM". What does that mean?</para> 2141 </answer> 2142 </qandaentry> 2143 <qandaentry> 2144 <question><para>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2145 it says, "UPGRADE YOUR RAM". What does that mean?</para></question> 2146 <answer> 2166 2147 <para>A: Recompile your kernel and add Virtual memory file system 2167 support. Take a look at < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux2168 Kernel support</ ulink> to see what you're kernel must support. (Of2148 support. Take a look at <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux 2149 Kernel support</link> to see what you're kernel must support. (Of 2169 2150 course, if your PC has less than 64MB of RAM, you could always... 2170 2151 what's the phrase? I know, upgrade your RAM!)</para> 2171 <para><anchor id="AEN624"/>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2152 </answer> 2153 </qandaentry> 2154 <qandaentry> 2155 <question><para>Q: When I try to boot from the Mondo CD, 2172 2156 it says something about not finding my CD-ROM drive and then it 2173 blames the kernel. What does that mean?</para> 2157 blames the kernel. What does that mean?</para></question> 2158 <answer> 2174 2159 <para>A: Your kernel must support initrd, loopfs, IDE CD-ROM's, and 2175 ramdisks. Take a look at < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux2176 Kernel support</ ulink> to see what you're kernel must support. If2160 ramdisks. Take a look at <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux 2161 Kernel support</link> to see what you're kernel must support. If 2177 2162 your kernel does not support these things, Mondo will not boot from 2178 2163 your CD. However, when running Mindi, you may choose to use _its_ … … 2180 2165 disk images instead the CD: copy the disk images from the CD 2181 2166 /images directory to floppy disks, using 'dd'. Take a look at 2182 <ulink url="faqbooting.html#COPYBOOTDATADISK">Copy boot data 2183 disks</ulink> on how to make those.</para> 2184 <para><anchor id="AEN631"/>Q: The Mondo CD/floppy takes ages to 2185 boot. How can I speed it up?</para> 2167 <link linkend="copybootdatadisk">Copy boot data 2168 disks</link> on how to make those.</para> 2169 </answer> 2170 </qandaentry> 2171 <qandaentry> 2172 <question><para>Q: The Mondo CD/floppy takes ages to 2173 boot. How can I speed it up?</para></question> 2174 <answer> 2186 2175 <para>A: Edit mindi (it's a shell script, btw) and change 2187 2176 LILO_OPTIONS="" to LILO_OPTIONS="-c". This enables map compaction 2188 2177 in lilo and speeds up booting, for more info see the lilo man 2189 2178 page.</para> 2190 <para><anchor id="AEN636"/>Q: I made a Mondo CD using the failsafe 2179 </answer> 2180 </qandaentry> 2181 <qandaentry> 2182 <question><para>Q: I made a Mondo CD using the failsafe 2191 2183 kernel (i.e. I said 'no' when Mondo asked if I wanted to use my own 2192 kernel). It still doesn't boot. Help!</para> 2184 kernel). It still doesn't boot. Help!</para></question> 2185 <answer> 2193 2186 <para>A: OK, now that is a bug. :-) I included a kernel with Mondo 2194 2187 (technically, with Mindi, which Mondo uses) to make sure that users … … 2196 2189 using Mondo/Mindi's kernel but still cannot boot from your Mondo CD 2197 2190 then please e-mail the list.</para> 2198 <para><anchor id="AEN641"/>Q: What if my PC won't boot from a 2199 CD?</para> 2191 </answer> 2192 </qandaentry> 2193 <qandaentry> 2194 <question><para>Q: What if my PC won't boot from a 2195 CD?</para></question> 2196 <answer> 2200 2197 <para>A: Copy the image files from the CD /images directory, using 2201 2198 the dd command. Take a look at 2202 < ulink url="faqbooting.html#COPYBOOTDATADISK">Copy boot data2203 disks</ ulink> on how to make those. Then boot from the first2199 <link linkend="copybootdatadisk">Copy boot data 2200 disks</link> on how to make those. Then boot from the first 2204 2201 floppy; follow it up with the data disks; finally, type 'mount 2205 2202 /mnt/cdrom' and then utilize the restore script as usual, e.g. 2206 2203 mondorestore.</para> 2207 <para><anchor id="AEN647"/>Q: But why won't Mondo boot from my CD? 2204 </answer> 2205 </qandaentry> 2206 <qandaentry> 2207 <question><para>Q: But why won't Mondo boot from my CD? 2208 2208 It says my kernel is flawed/outdated/ whatever, and when I wrote to 2209 2209 you, you told me the same thing... but I still don't get it. I 2210 mean, my kernel works for everything else. Why not Mondo?</para> 2210 mean, my kernel works for everything else. Why not Mondo?</para></question> 2211 <answer> 2211 2212 <para>A: Because Mondo makes a boot disk using your kernel. I bet 2212 2213 your other software doesn't do that. Also, not all kernels are 2213 2214 suitable for boot disks. I'm sorry but that's Life. Upgrade your 2214 2215 kernel and/or recompile it. Take a look at 2215 < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux Kernel support</ulink> to see2216 <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux Kernel support</link> to see 2216 2217 what you're kernel must support.</para> 2217 <para><anchor id="AEN653"/>Q: Why do I only need a boot disk if I'm 2218 using a tape drive? Where are the data disks?</para> 2218 </answer> 2219 </qandaentry> 2220 <qandaentry> 2221 <question><para>Q: Why do I only need a boot disk if I'm 2222 using a tape drive? Where are the data disks?</para></question> 2223 <answer> 2219 2224 <para>A: On the tape. :-) The first 32MB of the tape will be set 2220 2225 aside for a large tarball containing the data disks, a list of all … … 2222 2227 respective jobs then you won't need additional floppies, just the 2223 2228 boot floppy and the tape(s).</para> 2224 <para><anchor id="AEN658"/>Q: Why does it say, "Process accounting 2225 FAILED" when I reboot?</para> 2229 </answer> 2230 </qandaentry> 2231 <qandaentry> 2232 <question><para>Q: Why does it say, "Process accounting 2233 FAILED" when I reboot?</para></question> 2234 <answer> 2226 2235 <para>A: You were using Process Accounting. Red Hat (or whichever 2227 2236 distro you are using) does not provide a startup/shutdown script … … 2231 2240 what you see on your screen. Type 'touch /var/log/pacct' and then 2232 2241 'paccton' to fix the error message.</para> 2233 <para><anchor id="AEN663"/>Q: Why does it say, 2242 </answer> 2243 </qandaentry> 2244 <qandaentry> 2245 <question><para>Q: Why does it say, 2234 2246 &#8220;request_module[block-major-1]: Root fs not mounted VFS: 2235 2247 Cannot open root device "100" or 01:00 Please append a correct 2236 2248 "root=" boot option kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 2237 01:00&#8221; when i boot from the CD?</para> 2249 01:00&#8221; when i boot from the CD?</para></question> 2250 <answer> 2238 2251 <para>A: Recompile your kernel and add initrd support. Take a look 2239 at < ulink url="kernelsupport.html">Linux Kernel support</ulink>to2252 at <link linkend="overview-sysrq-kernelreq">Linux Kernel support</link>to 2240 2253 see what you're kernel must support.</para> 2241 2254 <para><anchor id="COPYBOOTDATADISK"/>Q: How do i copy boot+data 2242 disk images to physical floppy disks ?</para>2255 disk images to physical floppy disks ?</para> 2243 2256 <para>A: The images are in /root/images/mindi (eve if they are 2244 2257 created by Mondo) and also in the 'images' directory on the first 2245 2258 CD of your backup set, if you have backed up to CD. You can copy 2246 2259 the images to disk as follows:-</para> 2247 <para></para>2248 2260 <informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody> 2249 2261 <row> … … 2257 2269 </row> 2258 2270 </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> 2259 2260 <variablelist> 2261 <listitem> 2262 <para></para> 2263 </listitem></varlistentry> 2264 <varlistentry><term><para id="TAPENICE"></para>Q: My tape drive 2265 doesn't play nicely with Mondo at boot-time. What do I do?</term> 2266 <varlistentry><term>A: Play with 'mt'. Use its setblksize and 2267 defblksize switches to reconfigure your tape drive if necessary. 2268 <variablelist> 2269 <listitem> 2270 <para></para> 2271 </listitem></varlistentry> 2272 <varlistentry><term><para id="TAPENICE"></para>Q: My tape drive 2273 doesn't play nicely with Mondo at boot-time. What do I do?</term> 2274 <varlistentry><term>A: Play with 'mt'. Use its setblksize and 2271 </answer> 2272 </qandaentry> 2273 2274 <qandaentry> 2275 <question><para id="TAPENICE">Q: My tape drive 2276 doesn't play nicely with Mondo at boot-time. What do I do?</para></question> 2277 <answer><para>A: Play with 'mt'. Use its setblksize and 2275 2278 defblksize switches to reconfigure your tape drive if necessary. 2276 2279 Some tape drives just suck, I'm sorry to say. If yours is one of … … 2279 2282 Mondo uses standard C libraries to talk to your tape streamer. If 2280 2283 your tape streamer can't handle that then you had better call a 2281 priest. Either that or ask for a refund.</term> 2282 </variablelist> 2283 <para></para> 2284 priest. Either that or ask for a refund. 2285 </para> 2286 </answer> 2287 </qandaentry> 2288 </qandaset> 2284 2289 </sect1> 2290 2285 2291 <sect1 id="faq-install"> 2286 2292 <title>Installation related Questions</title> 2287 <variablelist> 2288 <listitem> 2289 <para></para> 2290 </listitem></varlistentry> 2291 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2292 <para><ulink url="faqinstallation.html#AEN678">Why do I get, 2293 "newt.h not found," several times when I try to install 2294 Mondo?</ulink></para></term> 2295 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2296 <para><ulink url="faqinstallation.html#AEN684">Newt won't compile 2297 when i try, what's the problem?</ulink></para></term> 2298 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2299 <para><ulink url="faqinstallation.html#AEN690">I've just used up 6 2300 CD-R, only to find that Mondo won't boot!</ulink></para></term> 2301 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><link linkend="PACKREQ">Lots of 2302 packages, required by Mondo, are missing from my system. What do I 2303 do?</link></para></term> 2304 </variablelist> 2305 <para><anchor id="AEN678"/>Q: Why do I get, "newt.h not found," or 2293 <qandaset> 2294 <qandaentry> 2295 <question><para>Q: Why do I get, "newt.h not found," or 2306 2296 "popt.h not found," several times when I try to install 2307 Mondo?</para> 2297 Mondo?</para></question> 2298 <answer> 2308 2299 <para>A: You have not installed libnewt and/or libnewt-devel. 2309 2300 Please do so. Check <ulink url="linuxpackages.html">Related Linux … … 2311 2302 tarballs and RPM's. Make sure you are using the right version of 2312 2303 newt/libnewt. Read the error messages carefully.</para> 2313 <para><anchor id="AEN684"/>Q: Newt won't compile when I try. What's 2314 the problem?</para> 2304 </answer> 2305 </qandaentry> 2306 <qandaentry> 2307 <question><para>Q: Newt won't compile when I try. What's 2308 the problem?</para></question> 2309 <answer> 2315 2310 <para>A: You are probably missing popt.h, which newt needs to 2316 2311 compile, it can be found in the 'popt' package. Check your … … 2318 2313 <ulink url="linuxpackages.html">Related Linux Packages</ulink> to 2319 2314 see where you can get it.</para> 2320 <para><anchor id="AEN690"/>Q: I've just used up 6 CD-R, only to 2321 find that Mondo won't boot!</para> 2315 </answer> 2316 </qandaentry> 2317 <qandaentry> 2318 <question><para>Q: I've just used up 6 CD-R, only to 2319 find that Mondo won't boot!</para></question> 2320 <answer> 2322 2321 <para>A: You should have used CD-RW. ;) In the HOWTO, it gives 2323 2322 instructions on how to create a test CD (one, not six).</para> 2324 <variablelist> 2325 <listitem> 2326 <para></para> 2327 </listitem></varlistentry> 2328 <varlistentry><term><para id="PACKREQ"></para>Q: Lots of packages, 2329 required by Mondo, are missing from my system. What do I do?</term> 2330 <varlistentry><term>A: Install them. :) If you are using RPM or DEB 2323 </answer> 2324 </qandaentry> 2325 <qandaentry> 2326 <question> 2327 <para id="PACKREQ">Q: Lots of packages, 2328 required by Mondo, are missing from my system. What do I do?</para> 2329 </question> 2330 <answer> 2331 <para> 2332 A: Install them. :) If you are using RPM or DEB 2331 2333 then you'll be told which packages you need. Mondo offers a lot of 2332 2334 those packages on its 2333 <para><ulink url="http://www.mondorescue.org/download/download.html">Download</ulink></para> 2334 web page.</term> 2335 </variablelist> 2335 <ulink url="http://www.mondorescue.org/download/download.html">Download</ulink> 2336 web page.</para> 2337 </answer> 2338 </qandaentry> 2339 </qandaset> 2336 2340 </sect1> 2341 2337 2342 <sect1 id="faq-hardware"> 2338 2343 <title>Hardware related Questions</title> 2339 <variablelist> 2340 <listitem> 2341 <para></para> 2342 </listitem></varlistentry> 2343 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2344 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN698">Can Mondo handle 2345 CD-RW?</ulink></para></term> 2346 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2347 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN703">Does Mondo 2348 support tape drives?</ulink></para></term> 2349 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2350 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN708">Does Mondo 2351 support my tape drive??</ulink></para></term> 2352 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2353 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN713">How do I copy the 2354 floppy images from the CD to floppy disks?</ulink></para></term> 2355 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2356 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN722">Sometimes, my 2357 laptop won't mount Mondo CD properly, or something. 2358 Umm...</ulink></para></term> 2359 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2360 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN727">Does Mondo 2361 support RAID?</ulink></para></term> 2362 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2363 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN732">Where is my CD 2364 burner, in SCSI terms?</ulink></para></term> 2365 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2366 <para><ulink url="faqhardwarerelated.html#AEN740">Can Mondo handle 2367 SCSI devices?</ulink></para></term> 2368 </variablelist> 2369 <para><anchor id="AEN698"/>Q: Can Mondo handle CD-RW?</para> 2344 <qandaset> 2345 <qandaentry> 2346 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo handle CD-RW?</para></question> 2347 <answer> 2370 2348 <para>A: Yes. Use '-Ow <speed> <device>' to make it 2371 2349 work.</para> 2372 <para><anchor id="AEN703"/>Q: Does Mondo support tape 2373 drives?</para> 2350 </answer> 2351 </qandaentry> 2352 <qandaentry> 2353 <question><para>Q: Does Mondo support tape 2354 drives?</para></question> 2355 <answer> 2374 2356 <para>A: Yes. See above.</para> 2375 <para><anchor id="AEN708"/>Q: Does Mondo support my tape 2376 drive?</para> 2357 </answer> 2358 </qandaentry> 2359 <qandaentry> 2360 <question><para>Q: Does Mondo support my tape 2361 drive?</para></question> 2362 <answer> 2377 2363 <para>A: If your tape drive and its firmware and the kernel-level 2378 2364 driver support fopen(), fread(), fwrite() and fclose() - standard C … … 2384 2370 recompiling it with make INTTAPE=4096 or INTTAPE=8192 or something. 2385 2371 Other than that, you need a priest or a refund.</para> 2386 <para><anchor id="AEN713"/>Q: How do I copy the floppy images from 2387 the CD to floppy disks?</para> 2372 </answer> 2373 </qandaentry> 2374 <qandaentry> 2375 <question><para>Q: How do I copy the floppy images from 2376 the CD to floppy disks?</para></question> 2377 <answer> 2388 2378 <para>A: Mount the CD-ROM, e.g. at /mnt/cdrom. Insert a blank 2389 2379 floppy. Type:</para> … … 2412 2402 2413 2403 <para>Do the above for each 'mindi-data' disk image.</para> 2414 <para><anchor id="AEN722"/>Q: Sometimes, my laptop won't mount 2415 Mondo CD properly, or something. Umm...</para> 2404 </answer> 2405 </qandaentry> 2406 <qandaentry> 2407 <question><para>Q: Sometimes, my laptop won't mount 2408 Mondo CD properly, or something. Umm...</para></question> 2409 <answer> 2416 2410 <para>A: Please insert the CD, close the CD-ROM tray, wait a few 2417 2411 seconds and then press Enter to acknowledge insertion of the next 2418 2412 CD. Your laptop is on crack and is sucking a little too hard on the 2419 2413 pipe.</para> 2420 <para><anchor id="AEN727"/>Q: Does Mondo support RAID?</para> 2414 </answer> 2415 </qandaentry> 2416 <qandaentry> 2417 <question><para>Q: Does Mondo support RAID?</para></question> 2418 <answer> 2421 2419 <para>A: Yes. You may backup and restore RAID systems. You may also 2422 2420 backup a non-RAID system and restore as RAID (or vice versa) by … … 2424 2422 partitions and their settings. Mondo will do the partitioning and 2425 2423 formatting for you.</para> 2426 <para><anchor id="AEN732"/>Q: Where is my CD burner, in SCSI 2427 terms?</para> 2424 </answer> 2425 </qandaentry> 2426 <qandaentry> 2427 <question><para>Q: Where is my CD burner, in SCSI 2428 terms?</para></question> 2429 <answer> 2428 2430 <para>A: Type:</para> 2429 2431 <para></para> … … 2444 2446 <para>a CD-R and (b) will do its best to find your CD 2445 2447 burner.</para> 2446 <para><anchor id="AEN740"/>Q: Can Mondo handle SCSI devices?</para> 2448 </answer> 2449 </qandaentry> 2450 <qandaentry> 2451 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo handle SCSI devices?</para></question> 2452 <answer> 2447 2453 <para>A: Mondo should be able to handle almost any hardware. So 2448 2454 long as your kernel and modules support it, Mindi will support it 2449 2455 and therefore so will Mondo.</para> 2456 </answer> 2457 </qandaentry> 2458 </qandaset> 2450 2459 </sect1> 2451 2460 2452 2461 <sect1 id="faq-backup"> 2453 2462 <title>Backup related Questions</title> 2454 <variablelist> 2455 <listitem> 2456 <para></para> 2457 </listitem></varlistentry> 2458 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><link linkend="MMKM">Mondo says, 2459 'Cannot run mindi --makemountlist' and aborts. What do I 2460 do?</link></para></term> 2461 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN748">Can 2462 Mondo burn CD as they are created?</ulink></para></term> 2463 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2464 <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN753">When I try to backup to 2465 CD, cdrecord/mkisofs returns an error. Nothing else appears to be 2466 wrong. What do I do?</ulink></para></term> 2467 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2468 <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN758">Mondo failed to burn my 2469 CD. It said something like, "Error CDB A1 01 02 53 ..." and so on. 2470 What does that mean?</ulink></para></term> 2471 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN763">May 2472 I backup my system with one partition layout and restore with 2473 another?</ulink></para></term> 2474 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN775">Why 2475 does Mondo need so much free disk space?</ulink></para></term> 2476 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2477 <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN780">Will Mondo backup 2478 partitions whose formats are not understood by Linux, such as 2479 NTFS?</ulink></para></term> 2480 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN785">I 2481 am trying to do something clever, e.g. write my ISO's to an NFS 2482 mount, and I get some weird error messages. What do I 2483 do?</ulink></para></term> 2484 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN790">Can 2485 Mondo backup to data files on another partition, e.g. an NFS 2486 mount?</ulink></para></term> 2487 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN795">Can 2488 Mondo backup _to_ an NFS partition, i.e. backup over a network? How 2489 about restoring?</ulink></para></term> 2490 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2491 <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN801">Does Mondo handle System 2492 or Hidden attributes when archiving Dos/Win 2493 files?</ulink></para></term> 2494 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqbackup.html#AEN806">Why 2495 do you include IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS in mondo-vfat, when they belong 2496 to Microsoft and are copyrighted?</ulink></para></term> 2497 <varlistentry><term><para id="MMKM"></para>Q: Mondo says, 'Cannot 2498 run mindi --makemountlist' and aborts. What do I do?</term> 2499 <varlistentry><term>A: Look at /var/log/mindi.log and see what it 2463 2464 <qandaset> 2465 <qandaentry> 2466 <question><para id="MMKM">Q: Mondo says, 'Cannot 2467 run mindi --makemountlist' and aborts. What do I do?</para></question> 2468 <answer> 2469 <para> 2470 A: Look at /var/log/mindi.log and see what it 2500 2471 says. Also, try typing 'mindi --makemountlist /tmp/mountlist.txt' 2501 to see what Mindi says. Compress the log and send it to the mailing 2502 list if you get stuck.</term> 2503 </variablelist> 2504 <para><anchor id="AEN748"/>Q: Can Mondo burn CD as they are 2505 created?</para> 2472 to see what Mindi says. Compress the log and send it to the &ML; if you get stuck. 2473 </para> 2474 </answer> 2475 </qandaentry> 2476 <qandaentry> 2477 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo burn CD as they are 2478 created?</para></question> 2479 <answer> 2506 2480 <para>A: Yes. Use the '-Oc <speed>' switch. Use a negative 2507 2481 number for a dummy burn.</para> 2508 <para><anchor id="AEN753"/>Q: When I try to backup to CD, 2482 </answer> 2483 </qandaentry> 2484 <qandaentry> 2485 <question><para>Q: When I try to backup to CD, 2509 2486 cdrecord/mkisofs returns an error. Nothing else appears to be 2510 wrong. What do I do?</para> 2487 wrong. What do I do?</para></question> 2488 <answer> 2511 2489 <para>A: Upgrade cdrecord and mkisofs.</para> 2512 <para><anchor id="AEN758"/>Q: Mondo failed to burn my CD. It said 2490 </answer> 2491 </qandaentry> 2492 <qandaentry> 2493 <question><para>Q: Mondo failed to burn my CD. It said 2513 2494 something like, "Error CDB A1 01 02 53 ..." and so on. What does 2514 that mean?</para> 2495 that mean?</para></question> 2496 <answer> 2515 2497 <para>A: Cdrecord reported some serious errors while trying to burn 2516 2498 your CD. Check your CD burner, your CD-R and your kernel.</para> 2517 <para><anchor id="AEN763"/>Q: May I backup my system with one 2518 partition layout and restore with another?</para> 2499 </answer> 2500 </qandaentry> 2501 <qandaentry> 2502 <question><para>Q: May I backup my system with one 2503 partition layout and restore with another?</para></question> 2504 <answer> 2519 2505 <para>A: Yes. Boot in Interactive Mode and edit the mountlist using 2520 2506 the snazzy new mountlist editor. Mondo can now edit your RAID … … 2533 2519 </listitem> 2534 2520 </itemizedlist> 2535 <para><anchor id="AEN775"/>Q: Why does Mondo need so much free disk 2536 space?</para> 2521 </answer> 2522 </qandaentry> 2523 <qandaentry> 2524 <question><para>Q: Why does Mondo need so much free disk 2525 space?</para></question> 2526 <answer> 2537 2527 <para>A: Because I'm a bitter, twisted man who lives to torment 2538 2528 you. Mwahahahaha! :-) Mondo has to work around the inadequacies of 2539 2529 mkisofs, cdrecord and your own Linux distribution; in return, it 2540 2530 asks for a lot of free disk space.</para> 2541 <para><anchor id="AEN780"/>Q: Will Mondo backup partitions whose 2542 formats are not understood by Linux, such as NTFS?</para> 2531 </answer> 2532 </qandaentry> 2533 <qandaentry> 2534 <question><para>Q: Will Mondo backup partitions whose 2535 formats are not understood by Linux, such as NTFS?</para></question> 2536 <answer> 2543 2537 <para>A: Yes. Use '-x <device>'. (You can have more than one 2544 2538 device.)</para> 2545 <para><anchor id="AEN785"/>Q: I am trying to do something clever, 2539 </answer> 2540 </qandaentry> 2541 <qandaentry> 2542 <question><para>Q: I am trying to do something clever, 2546 2543 e.g. write my ISO's to an NFS mount, and I get some weird error 2547 messages. What do I do?</para> 2544 messages. What do I do?</para></question> 2545 <answer> 2548 2546 <para>A: Well, (a) use '-T /tmp' or '-T /home' or something in your 2549 2547 call to Mondo. Oh, and (b) send me /var/log/mondo-archive.log, 2550 2548 please :-)</para> 2551 <para><anchor id="AEN790"/>Q: Can Mondo backup to data files on 2552 another partition, e.g. an NFS mount?</para> 2549 </answer> 2550 </qandaentry> 2551 <qandaentry> 2552 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo backup to data files on 2553 another partition, e.g. an NFS mount?</para></question> 2554 <answer> 2553 2555 <para>A: Yes. Just backup as usual but add '-d /mnt/nfs' or 2554 2556 wherever your partition is mounted; don't use '-Oc' or '-Ot' at … … 2556 2558 which Mondo generates, you need to type 'ISO' at the 2557 2559 console.</para> 2558 <para><anchor id="AEN795"/>Q: Can Mondo backup _to_ an NFS 2559 partition, i.e. backup over a network? How about restoring?</para> 2560 </answer> 2561 </qandaentry> 2562 <qandaentry> 2563 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo backup _to_ an NFS 2564 partition, i.e. backup over a network? How about restoring?</para></question> 2565 <answer> 2560 2566 <para>A: Yes. Use '-On <mount> <directory>'. On my 2561 2567 system, I use:</para> … … 2571 2577 </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> 2572 2578 2573 <para><anchor id="AEN801"/>Q: Does Mondo handle System or Hidden 2574 attributes when archiving Dos/Win files?</para> 2579 </answer> 2580 </qandaentry> 2581 <qandaentry> 2582 <question><para>Q: Does Mondo handle System or Hidden 2583 attributes when archiving Dos/Win files?</para></question> 2584 <answer> 2575 2585 <para>A: No. It probably never will, either. Sorry.</para> 2576 <para><anchor id="AEN806"/>Q: Why do you include IO.SYS and 2586 </answer> 2587 </qandaentry> 2588 <qandaentry> 2589 <question><para>Q: Why do you include IO.SYS and 2577 2590 MSDOS.SYS in mondo-vfat, when they belong to Microsoft and are 2578 copyrighted?</para> 2591 copyrighted?</para></question> 2592 <answer> 2579 2593 <para>A: Well, I used to, but I don't anymore. However, if you do 2580 2594 have a Windows partition, you can still use 'format-and-kludge-vfat … … 2582 2596 AFAIK, I am the only person to write a Linux equivalent of the DOS 2583 2597 "SYS" command.</para> 2598 </answer> 2599 </qandaentry> 2600 </qandaset> 2584 2601 </sect1> 2585 2602 2586 2603 <sect1 id="faq-compare"> 2587 2604 <title>Compare related Questions</title> 2588 <variablelist> 2589 <listitem> 2590 <para></para> 2591 </listitem></varlistentry> 2592 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2593 <para><ulink url="faqcompare.html#AEN814">When I compare my 2594 archives to my file system, Mondo tells me there are differences or 2595 errors. Are the archives bad?</ulink></para></term> 2596 </variablelist> 2597 <para><anchor id="AEN814"/>Q: When I compare my archives to my file 2605 2606 <qandaset> 2607 <qandaentry> 2608 <question><para>Q: When I compare my archives to my file 2598 2609 system, Mondo tells me there are differences or errors. Are the 2599 archives bad?</para> 2610 archives bad?</para></question> 2611 <answer> 2600 2612 <para>A: Look at /tmp/changed.files; if the files are logfiles, 2601 2613 temp files or files which you think you may have changed recently … … 2607 2619 <para>Also, don't forget to review /var/log/mondo-archive.log for 2608 2620 more information.</para> 2621 </answer> 2622 </qandaentry> 2623 </qandaset> 2609 2624 </sect1> 2610 2625 2611 2626 <sect1 id="faq-restore"> 2612 2627 <title>Restore related Questions</title> 2613 <variablelist> 2614 <listitem> 2615 <para></para> 2616 </listitem></varlistentry> 2617 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2618 <para><ulink url="faqrestore.html#AEN822">Can Mondo help me 2619 move/resize/re-allocate my partitions?</ulink></para></term> 2620 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqrestore.html#AEN827">My 2621 zip drive is a SCSI drive. When I restore, Mondo craps out, saying 2622 it can't mount the drive (because there is no disk in it). What do 2623 I do?</ulink></para></term> 2624 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><ulink url="faqrestore.html#AEN832">I 2625 received a message like, 'Fileset NNN failed' during restore. What 2626 does it mean.</ulink></para></term> 2627 <varlistentry><term>Q: 2628 <para><ulink url="faqrestore.html#AEN837">Why does my ext3 2629 partition have less space free than when I backed it 2630 up?</ulink></para></term> 2631 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><link linkend="SEGF">When I restore 2632 after booting from the CD/floppies, I sometimes get errors like, 2633 "Running out of memory" or "Segmentation fault". What is going 2634 on?</link></para></term> 2635 <varlistentry><term>Q: <para><link linkend="LVM">I can't 2636 nuke-restore my LVM or RAID or LVM-on-RAID setup. I have to do it 2637 manually. What now?</link></para></term> 2638 </variablelist> 2639 <para><anchor id="AEN822"/>Q: Can Mondo help me 2640 move/resize/re-allocate my partitions?</para> 2628 <qandaset> 2629 <qandaentry> 2630 <question><para>Q: Can Mondo help me 2631 move/resize/re-allocate my partitions?</para></question> 2632 <answer> 2641 2633 <para>A: Yes. Just backup your system in Interactive Mode using 2642 2634 Mondo. Edit the mountlist when prompted.</para> 2643 <para><anchor id="AEN827"/>Q: My zip drive is a SCSI drive. When I 2635 </answer> 2636 </qandaentry> 2637 <qandaentry> 2638 <question><para>Q: My zip drive is a SCSI drive. When I 2644 2639 restore, Mondo craps out, saying it can't mount the drive (because 2645 there is no disk in it). What do I do?</para> 2640 there is no disk in it). What do I do?</para></question> 2641 <answer> 2646 2642 <para>A: Restore in Interactive Mode. Delete the SCSI drive from 2647 2643 the mountlist before you restore. Then Mondo won't try to partition … … 2652 2648 restoring, you will find that /dev/sdd (the _file_) will still be 2653 2649 present in your /dev directory. Cool, eh?</para> 2654 <para><anchor id="AEN832"/>Q: I received a message like, 'Fileset 2655 NNN failed' during restore. What does it mean.</para> 2650 </answer> 2651 </qandaentry> 2652 <qandaentry> 2653 <question><para>Q: I received a message like, 'Fileset 2654 NNN failed' during restore. What does it mean.</para></question> 2655 <answer> 2656 2656 <para>A: It usually means either you had a very large (>2GB) 2657 2657 file which was not archived owing to a flaw in your distro or your 2658 2658 filesystem has changed in relation to the backup.</para> 2659 <para><anchor id="AEN837"/>Q: Why does my ext3 partition have less 2660 space free than when I backed it up?</para> 2659 </answer> 2660 </qandaentry> 2661 <qandaentry> 2662 <question><para>Q: Why does my ext3 partition have less 2663 space free than when I backed it up?</para></question> 2664 <answer> 2661 2665 <para>A: Mondo creates a 10MB journal file area. Your journal was 2662 2666 probably smaller than that, hence the difference.</para> 2663 <variablelist> 2664 <listitem> 2665 <para></para> 2666 </listitem></varlistentry> 2667 <varlistentry><term><para id="SEGF"></para>Q: When I restore after 2667 </answer> 2668 </qandaentry> 2669 <qandaentry> 2670 <question><para id="SEGF">Q: When I restore after 2668 2671 booting from the CD/floppies, I sometimes get errors like, "Running 2669 out of memory" or "Segmentation fault". What is going on?</ term>2670 < varlistentry><term>A: It sounds as if you are running out of disk2672 out of memory" or "Segmentation fault". What is going on?</para></question> 2673 <answer><para>A: It sounds as if you are running out of disk 2671 2674 space, probably ram disk space. Type 'df -m' to see which 2672 2675 partitions are running low on space. Please send as much 2673 information as you can to the mailing list. This problem is 2674 believed to have been fixed in 1.63 and 1.71.</term> 2675 </variablelist> 2676 <para><anchor id="LVM"/>Q: I can't nuke-restore my LVM or RAID or 2677 LVM-on-RAID setup. I have to do it manually. What now?</para> 2676 information as you can to the &ML;. This problem is 2677 believed to have been fixed in 1.63 and 1.71.</para> 2678 </answer> 2679 </qandaentry> 2680 <qandaentry> 2681 <question> 2682 <para id="LVM"/>Q: I can't nuke-restore my LVM or RAID or 2683 LVM-on-RAID setup. I have to do it manually. What now?</para></question> 2684 <answer> 2678 2685 <para>A: You said it yourself. You have to do it manually. :) Sorry 2679 2686 but that's about it. At least you have all the tools to do it. I … … 2684 2691 again but say 'no' when asked if you want Mondo to prep or format 2685 2692 your drives.</para> 2693 </answer> 2694 </qandaentry> 2695 </qandaset> 2686 2696 </sect1> 2687 2697 </chapter>
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