1 | #!/usr/bin/perl -w
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2 | #
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3 | # Analyze the LVM configuration
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4 | # and stor the configuration for restore time
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5 | #
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6 | # $Id$
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7 | #
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8 | # Copyright B. Cornec 2008
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9 | # Provided under the GPL v2
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10 |
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11 | # Syntax: see below
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12 |
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13 | use strict 'vars';
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14 | use Getopt::Long qw(:config auto_abbrev no_ignore_case);
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15 | use Data::Dumper;
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16 | use English;
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17 | use File::Basename;
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18 | use File::Copy;
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19 | use File::stat;
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20 | use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
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21 | use POSIX qw(strftime);
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22 | use lib qw (lib);
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23 | use ProjectBuilder::Base;
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24 | use ProjectBuilder::Distribution;
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25 |
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26 | =pod
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27 |
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28 | =head1 NAME
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29 |
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30 | Analyze-lvm - A Mindi Tool to analyze the LVM configuration and store it
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31 |
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32 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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33 |
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34 | B<anlyze-lvm> prints all the information related to the LVM configuration that may be used by a restoration process
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35 |
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36 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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37 |
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38 | analyze-lvm [-v]|[-q]|[-h]|[--man]
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39 |
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40 | =head1 OPTIONS
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41 |
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42 | =over 4
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43 |
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44 | =item B<-v|--verbose>
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45 |
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46 | Print a brief help message and exits.
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | =item B<-q|--quiet>
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50 |
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51 | Do not print any output.
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52 |
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53 | =item B<-h|--help>
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54 |
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55 | Print a brief help message and exits.
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56 |
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57 | =item B<--man>
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58 |
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59 | Prints the manual page and exits.
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60 |
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61 | =item B<-i|--iso iso_image>
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62 |
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63 | Name of the ISO image you want to created.
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64 |
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65 | =back
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66 |
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67 | =head1 WEB SITES
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68 |
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69 | The main Web site of the project is available at L<http://www.mondorescue.org/>. Bug reports should be filled using the trac instance of the project at L<http://trac.mondorescue.org/>.
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70 |
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71 | =head1 USER MAILING LIST
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72 |
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73 | The miling list of the project is available at L<mailto:mondo@lists.sf.net>
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74 |
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75 | =head1 AUTHORS
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76 |
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77 | The Mondorescue.org team L<http://www.mondorescue.org/> lead by Bruno Cornec L<mailto:bruno@mondorescue.org>.
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78 |
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79 | =head1 COPYRIGHT
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80 |
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81 | Analyze-LVM is distributed under the GPL v2.0 license
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82 | described in the file C<COPYING> included with the distribution.
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83 |
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84 | =cut
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 |
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89 | # Initialize the syntax string
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90 |
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91 | pb_syntax_init("analyze-lvm Version PBVER-rPBREV\n");
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92 |
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93 | # Handle options
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94 | #
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95 | GetOptions("help|?|h" => \$opts{'h'},
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96 | "man" => \$opts{'man'},
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97 | "verbose|v+" => \$opts{'v'},
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98 | "quiet|q" => \$opts{'q'},
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99 | "log-files|l=s" => \$opts{'l'},
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100 | "version|V" => \$opts{'V'},
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101 | ) || pb_syntax(-1,0);
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102 |
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103 | # easy options
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104 | if (defined $opts{'h'}) {
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105 | pb_syntax(0,1);
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106 | }
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107 | if (defined $opts{'man'}) {
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108 | pb_syntax(0,2);
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109 | }
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110 | if (defined $opts{'v'}) {
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111 | $pbdebug = $opts{'v'};
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112 | }
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113 | if (defined $opts{'q'}) {
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114 | $pbdebug=-1;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | #
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118 | # Global variables
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119 | #
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120 | my $MINDI_VERSION = "PBVER-rPBREV";
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121 | my $MINDI_PREFIX = "PBPREFIX";
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122 | my $MINDI_CONF = "PBCONF";
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123 | my $MINDI_LIB = "PBLIB";
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124 | my $MINDI_SBIN = "$MINDI_PREFIX/sbin";
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125 | #
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126 | # Temp dir
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127 | #
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128 | pb_temp_init();
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129 |
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130 | my $lvmds = "/usr/sbin/lvmdiskscan";
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131 | my $lvmproc = "/proc/lvm/global";
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132 | my $lvmcmd = "/usr/sbi/lvm";
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133 |
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134 | # -------------------------------- main -----------------------------------
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135 | mr_exit(-1,"$lvmds doesn't exist. No LVM handling.") if ((! -x $lvmds) ;
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136 | mr_exit(-1,"$lvmproc doesn't exist. No LVM handling.") if ((! -x $lvmproc) ;
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137 |
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138 | # Check LVM volumes presence
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139 | open(LVM,$lvmproc) || mr_exit(-1,"Unable to open $lvmproc");
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140 | while (<LVM>) {
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141 | mr_exit(1,"No LVM volumes found in $lvmproc") if (/0 VGs 0 PVs 0 LVs/);
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142 | }
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143 | close(LVM);
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144 |
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145 | # Check LVM version
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146 | my $lvmver=0;
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147 | open(LVM,"$lvmds --help 2>&1 |") || mr_exit(-1,"Unable to execute $lvmds");
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148 | while (<LVM>) {
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149 | if (/Logical Volume Manager/ || /LVM version:/) {
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150 | $lvmver = $_;
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151 | $lvmver =~ s/:([0-9])\..*/$1/;
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152 | }
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153 | }
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154 | close(LVM);
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155 | #lvmversion=`lvmdiskscan --help 2>&1 |
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156 | #grep -E "Logical Volume Manager|LVM version:" |
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157 | #cut -d: -f2 | cut -d. -f1 |
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158 | #awk '{print $NF}' |
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159 | #sed -e 's/ //g'`
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160 |
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161 | if ($lvmver = 0) {
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162 | # Still not found
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163 | if (-x $lvmcmd) {
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164 | open(LVM,"$lvmcmd version |") || mr_exit(-1,"Unable to execute $lvmcmd");
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165 | while (<LVM>) {
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166 | if (/LVM version/) {
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167 | $lvmver = $_;
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168 | $lvmver =~ s/LVM version ([0-9])\..*/$1/;
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169 | }
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170 | }
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171 | close(LVM);
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | if ($lvmver = 0) {
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176 | # Still not found
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177 | mr_exit(-1,"Unable to determine LVM version.\nPlease report to the dev team with the result of the commands\n$lvmds and $lvmvmd version");
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178 | } elsif ($lvmver = 1) {
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179 | $lvmcmd = "";
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180 | }
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181 | pb_log(0,"Found LVM version $lvmver");
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182 |
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183 | # For the moment on stdout
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184 | OUTPUT = \*STDOUT;
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185 |
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186 | # Generate the startup scrit on the fly needed to restore LVM conf
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187 | print OUTPUT "# Desactivate Volume Groups\n";
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188 | print OUTPUT "$lvmcmd vgchange -an\n";
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189 | print OUTPUT "\n";
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190 |
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191 | # Analyze the existing physical volumes
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192 | my @lvmpvs = ();
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193 | open(LVM,"$lvmcmd pvdisplay |") || mr_exit(-1,"Unable to execute $lvmcmd pvdisplay");
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194 | while (<LVM>) {
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195 | if (/PV Name/) {
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196 | my $lvmpv = $_;
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197 | $lvmpv =~ s/^\s*PV Name ([A-z0-9/])/$1/;
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198 | }
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199 | push($lvmpv,@lvmpvs);
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200 | }
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201 | close(LVM);
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202 |
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203 | ListAllPhysicalVolumes() {
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204 | if [ $lvmversion = 2 ]; then
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205 | $LVMCMD pvscan 2> /dev/null | grep 'PV' | awk '{print $2}'
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206 | else
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207 | pvscan 2> /dev/null | grep '"' | cut -d'"' -f2
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208 | fi
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209 | }
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210 | print OUTPUT "# Creating Physical Volumes\n";
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211 | foreach my $pv (@lvmpvs) {
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212 | print OUTPUT "echo y | $lvmcmd pvcreate -ff $pv\n";
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213 | }
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214 | print OUTPUT "\n";
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215 |
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216 | print OUTPUT "# Scanning again Volume Groups\n";
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217 | print OUTPUT "$lvmcmd vgscan\n";
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218 | print OUTPUT "\n";
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219 |
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220 | # Analyze the existing volume groups
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221 | print OUTPUT "# Creating Volume Groups and Activating them\n";
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222 | my @lvmvgs = ();
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223 | open(LVM,"$lvmcmd vgdisplay |") || mr_exit(-1,"Unable to execute $lvmcmd vgdisplay");
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224 | while (<LVM>) {
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225 | if (/VG Name/) {
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226 | my $lvmvg = $_;
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227 | $lvmvg =~ s/^\s*VG Name ([A-z0-9/])/$1/;
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228 | #$LVMCMD vgdisplay 2> /dev/null | awk '/^ *VG Name/ {print $3;}'
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229 | }
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230 | push($lvmvg,@lvmvgs);
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231 | }
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232 | close(LVM);
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233 |
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234 | foreach my $vg (@lvmvgs) {
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235 | if ($lvmver < 2) {
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236 | print OUTPUT "# Removing device first as LVM v1 doesn't do it\n";
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237 | print OUTPUT "rm -Rf /dev/$vg\n";
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238 | }
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239 | mr_lvm_create_vg($vg);
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | sub mr_lvm_create_vg {
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243 |
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244 | my $vg = shift;
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245 |
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246 | $vg_params=`GenerateVgcreateParameters $vg`
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247 | GenerateVgcreateParameters() {
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248 | local current_VG device fname incoming VG_info_file max_logical_volumes max_physical_volumes physical_extent_size output blanklines
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249 | current_VG=$1
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250 | VG_info_file=$MINDI_TMP/$$.vg-info.txt
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251 | $LVMCMD vgdisplay $current_VG > $VG_info_file
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252 | max_logical_volumes=`GetValueFromField "$VG_info_file" "MAX LV"`
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253 | [ $max_logical_volumes -ge 256 ] && max_logical_volumes=255
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254 | max_physical_volumes=`GetValueFromField "$VG_info_file" "MAX PV"`
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255 | [ $max_physical_volumes -ge 256 ] && max_physical_volumes=255
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256 | physical_extent_size=`GetValueFromField "$VG_info_file" "PE Size"`
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257 | output=""
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258 | [ "$max_logical_volumes" ] && output="$output -l $max_logical_volumes"
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259 | [ "$max_physical_volumes" ] && output="$output -p $max_physical_volumes"
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260 | [ "$physical_extent_size" ] && output="$output -s $physical_extent_size"
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261 | echo "$output"
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262 | rm -f $VG_info_file
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 |
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266 | if ($lvmver = 1) {
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267 | $info_file = "/proc/lvm/VGs/$vg/group";
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268 | $pvs=`ls /proc/lvm/VGs/$vg/PVs`
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269 | $list_of_devices=""
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270 | for i in $pvs ; do
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271 | fname=/proc/lvm/VGs/$vg/PVs/$i
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272 | device=`GetValueFromField $fname "name:"`
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273 | $list_of_devices="$list_of_devices $device"
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274 | done
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275 | } elsif ($lvmver = 2) {
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276 | $list_of_devices=`$lvmcmd pvs | grep " $vg " | awk '{print $1}'`
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277 | }
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278 | print OUTPUT "# Create Volume Group $vg\n";
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279 | print OUTPUT "$lvmcmd vgcreate $vg $vg_param $list_of_devices\n";
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280 | print OUTPUT "# Activate Volume Group $vg\n";
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281 | print OUTPUT "$lvmcmd vgchnge -a y $vg\n";
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | echo "Finally, create the LV's (logical volumes)."
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285 | all_logical_volumes=`ListAllLogicalVolumes`
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286 | for current_LV in $all_logical_volumes ; do
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287 | ProcessLogicalVolume $current_LV
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288 | done
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289 | echo ""
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290 | echo "# $LVMCMD vgscan"
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291 | echo "Now you may format the LV's:-"
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292 | for i in `ListAllLogicalVolumes` ; do
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293 | echo "(mkfs -t foo $i or something like that)"
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294 | done
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295 | WriteShutdownScript
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296 | exit 0
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297 |
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298 |
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299 | GetValueFromField() {
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300 | local res
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301 | sed s/' '/~/ "$1" | tr -s ' ' ' ' | sed s/'~ '/'~'/ | grep -i "$2~" | cut -d'~' -f2,3,4,5 | tr '~' ' ' | gawk '{ if ($2=="MB") {printf "%dm",$1;} else if ($2=="KB") {printf "%dk",$1;} else if ($2=="GB") {printf "%fg",$1;} else {print $0;};}'
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 |
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305 | GetLastBit() {
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306 | local i res
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307 | i=20
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308 | res=""
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309 | while [ ! "$res" ] ; do
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310 | i=$(($i-1))
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311 | res=`echo "$1" | cut -d'/' -f$i`
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312 | done
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313 | echo "$res"
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 |
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317 | ProcessLogicalVolume() {
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318 | local LV_full_string fname logical_volume volume_group device
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319 | LV_full_string=$1
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320 | [ ! -e "$1" ] && Die "Cannot find LV file $1"
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321 | volume_group=`echo "$LV_full_string" | cut -d'/' -f3`
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322 | logical_volume=`echo "$LV_full_string" | cut -d'/' -f4`
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323 | if [ $lvmversion = 2 ]; then
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324 | device=$LV_full_string
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325 | params=`GenerateLvcreateParameters $device`
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326 | else
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327 | fname=/proc/lvm/VGs/$volume_group/LVs/$logical_volume
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328 | if [ ! -e "$fname" ] ; then
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329 | echo "Warning - cannot find $volume_group's $logical_volume LV file"
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330 | else
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331 | device=`GetValueFromField $fname "name:"`
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332 | params=`GenerateLvcreateParameters $device`
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333 | fi
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334 | fi
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335 | echo "# $LVMCMD lvcreate$params -n $logical_volume $volume_group"
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 |
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339 | GenerateLvcreateParameters() {
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340 | local device stripes stripesize device fname allocation output readahead
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341 | fname=$MINDI_TMP/PLF.$$.txt
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342 | device=$1
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343 | output=""
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344 | $LVMCMD lvdisplay $device > $fname
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345 | stripes=`GetValueFromField $fname "Stripes"`
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346 | stripesize=`GetValueFromField $fname "Stripe size (MByte)"`m
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347 | [ "$stripesize" = "m" ] && stripesize=`GetValueFromField $fname "Stripe size (KByte)"`k
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348 | [ "$stripesize" = "k" ] && stripesize=""
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349 | allocation=`GetValueFromField $fname "LV Size"`
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350 | [ ! "`echo "$allocation" | grep "[k,m,g]"`" ] && allocation="$allocation"m
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351 | if echo "$allocation" | grep -E '^.*g$' > /dev/null 2> /dev/null ; then
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352 | val=`echo "$allocation" | sed s/g//`
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353 | allocation=`echo "$val" | awk '{c=$1; printf "%d", c*1024;}'`m
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354 | fi
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355 | readahead=`GetValueFromField $fname "Read ahead sectors"`
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356 | rm -f $fname
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357 | [ "$stripes" ] && output="$output -i $stripes"
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358 | [ "$stripesize" ] && output="$output -I $stripesize"
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359 | [ "$allocation" ] && output="$output -L $allocation"
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360 | [ "$readahead" ] && output="$output -r $readahead"
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361 | echo "$output"
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 |
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365 |
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366 |
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367 |
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368 |
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369 | ListAllLogicalVolumes() {
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370 | if [ $lvmversion = 2 ]; then
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371 | $LVMCMD lvscan 2> /dev/null | grep "'" | cut -d"'" -f2
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372 | else
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373 | lvscan 2> /dev/null | grep '"' | cut -d'"' -f2
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374 | fi
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375 | }
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376 |
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377 |
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378 |
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379 | WriteShutdownScript() {
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380 | local i
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381 | echo ""
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382 | echo "Finally, to shut down and delete the volumes, do this:-"
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383 | for i in `ListAllLogicalVolumes` ; do
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384 | echo "($LVMCMD lvremove -f $i)"
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385 | done
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386 | for i in `ListAllVolumeGroups` ; do
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387 | echo "($LVMCMD vgchange -a n $i)"
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388 | done
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389 | for i in `ListAllVolumeGroups` ; do
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390 | echo "($LVMCMD vgremove $i)"
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391 | done
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392 | if [ $lvmversion = 2 ]; then
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393 | echo "(rmmod dm-mod & rmmod dm_mod & )"
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394 | else
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395 | echo "(rmmod lvm-mod)"
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396 | fi
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397 | }
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398 |
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399 |
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400 |
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