| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * $Id$
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * New generation of string handling functions safe from a memory management point of view
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| 5 | * Developped by Andree Leidenfrost
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| 6 | */
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| 7 |
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| 8 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 9 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 10 | #include <string.h>
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| 11 | #include <time.h>
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| 12 |
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| 13 | #include "mr_mem.h"
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| 14 |
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| 15 | // to get bool type
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| 16 | #define _MY_STUFF_H_
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| 17 | #include "my-stuff.h"
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| 18 |
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| 19 | /**
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| 20 | * Safe alternative to standard function strtok()
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| 21 | * @param instr
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| 22 | * @param delims
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| 23 | * @param lastpos
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| 24 | * @return @p
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| 25 | * @note this function allocates memory that needs to be freed by caller
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| 26 | **/
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| 27 | char *mr_strtok(char *instr, const char *delims, int *lastpos)
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| 28 | {
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| 29 |
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| 30 | char *token = NULL;
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| 31 | char *strptr = NULL;
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| 32 | size_t pos1 = 0;
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| 33 | size_t pos2 = 0;
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| 34 |
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| 35 | if (instr == NULL) {
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| 36 | *lastpos = 0;
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| 37 | return token;
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| 38 | }
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| 39 |
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| 40 | if (delims == NULL) {
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| 41 | *lastpos = 0;
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| 42 | return token;
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| 43 | }
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| 44 |
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| 45 | if (strlen(instr) <= *lastpos) {
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| 46 | *lastpos = 0;
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| 47 | return token;
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| 48 | }
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| 49 |
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| 50 | strptr = instr + *lastpos;
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| 51 | pos2 = strspn(strptr, delims);
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| 52 | strptr += pos2;
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| 53 | pos1 = strcspn(strptr, delims);
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| 54 | token = (char *)mr_malloc(sizeof(*token) * (pos1 + 1));
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| 55 | strncpy(token, strptr, pos1);
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| 56 | token[pos1] = '\0';
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| 57 | *lastpos = *lastpos + pos1 + pos2 + 1;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | return token;
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| 60 | }
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| 61 |
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| 62 |
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| 63 | /**
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| 64 | * Returns the string fed to it 'inptr' with all characters to escape given
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| 65 | * in 'toesc' prepended by escaping character 'escchr'.
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| 66 | * (Prepare strings for use in system() or popen() with this function.)
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| 67 | * @param instr
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| 68 | * @param toesc
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| 69 | * @param escchr
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| 70 | * @note this function allocates memory that needs to be freed by caller
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| 71 | **/
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| 72 | char *mr_stresc(char *instr, char *toesc, const char escchr, const char specialchr) {
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| 73 | char *inptr = NULL;
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| 74 | char *retstr = NULL;
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| 75 | char *retptr = NULL;
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| 76 | char *escptr = NULL;
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| 77 | int cnt = 0;
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| 78 | bool found = FALSE;
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| 79 |
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| 80 | inptr = instr;
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| 81 | // Count how many characters need escaping.
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| 82 | while (*inptr != '\0') {
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| 83 | escptr = toesc;
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| 84 | while (*escptr != '\0') {
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| 85 | if (*inptr == *escptr) {
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| 86 | // Found it, skip the rest.
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| 87 | cnt++;
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| 88 | // if specialchar (' or ") then replace it with '\'' or "\"" so adds 2 chars
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| 89 | if (*inptr == specialchr) {
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| 90 | cnt += 2;
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| 91 | }
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| 92 | break;
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| 93 | }
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| 94 | escptr++;
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| 95 | }
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| 96 | inptr++;
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | inptr = instr;
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| 100 | retstr = (char *) mr_malloc(strlen(inptr) + cnt + 1);
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| 101 | retptr = retstr;
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| 102 |
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| 103 | // Prepend specified characters with escape character.
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| 104 | while (*inptr != '\0') {
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| 105 | escptr = toesc;
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| 106 | while (*escptr != '\0') {
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| 107 | if (*inptr == *escptr) {
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| 108 | // Found it, skip the rest.
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| 109 | // if specialchar (' or ") then replace it with '\'' or "\"" so adds 2 chars
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| 110 | if (*inptr == specialchr) {
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| 111 | *retptr = specialchr;
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| 112 | retptr++;
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| 113 | *retptr = escchr;
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| 114 | retptr++;
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| 115 | found = TRUE;
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| 116 | } else {
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| 117 | *retptr = escchr;
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| 118 | retptr++;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 | break;
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | escptr++;
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| 123 | }
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| 124 | *retptr = *inptr;
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| 125 | retptr++;
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| 126 | inptr++;
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| 127 | if (found) {
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| 128 | // finish to put the remaining specialchr
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| 129 | *retptr = specialchr;
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| 130 | retptr++;
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| 131 | found = FALSE;
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| 132 | }
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| 133 | }
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| 134 | *retptr = '\0';
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| 135 |
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| 136 | return retstr;
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| 137 | }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | /* Return a string containing the date */
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| 140 | char *mr_date(void) {
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| 141 |
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| 142 | time_t tcurr;
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| 143 |
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| 144 | tcurr = time(NULL);
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| 145 | return(ctime(&tcurr));
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | /* Return an allocated string containing the date
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| 149 | char *mr_date(void) {
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| 150 |
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| 151 | time_t tcurr;
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| 152 | char *tmp = NULL;
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| 153 |
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| 154 | tcurr = time(NULL);
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| 155 | mr_asprintf(tmp, "%s", ctime(&tcurr));
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| 156 | mr_chomp(tmp);
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| 157 | return(tmp);
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| 158 | }
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| 159 | */
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| 160 |
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| 161 | /**
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| 162 | * Remove all characters whose ASCII value is less than or equal to 32
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| 163 | * (spaces and control characters) from both sides of @p in_out.
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| 164 | * @param in_out The string to strip spaces/control characters from (modified).
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| 165 | */
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| 166 | void mr_strip_spaces(char *in_out) {
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| 167 | int i = 0;
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| 168 | int j = 0;
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| 169 | size_t length;
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| 170 |
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| 171 | if (in_out == NULL) {
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| 172 | return;
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| 173 | }
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| 174 | length = strlen(in_out);
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| 175 |
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| 176 | /* Skip initial spaces and special chars */
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| 177 | for (i = 0; in_out[i] <= ' ' && i < (int)length ; i++);
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| 178 | /* Shift the string to the begining if needed */
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| 179 | if (i != 0) {
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| 180 | for (j = 0; i < (int)length ; i++, j++) {
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| 181 | in_out[j] = in_out[i];
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| 182 | }
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| 183 | /* Erase the end of the string if needed */
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| 184 | j++;
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| 185 | in_out[j] = '\0';
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| 186 | }
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| 187 |
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| 188 | /* Skip final spaces and special chars */
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| 189 | for (i = (int)strlen(in_out) - 1; i >= 0 && in_out[i] <= ' '; i--);
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| 190 |
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| 191 | /* The string now ends after that char */
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| 192 | i++;
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| 193 | in_out[i] = '\0';
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| 194 | }
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| 195 |
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| 196 |
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| 197 | /*
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| 198 | * Remove '\n' char from both sides of @p in_out.
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| 199 | * @param in_out The string to strip characters from (modified).
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| 200 |
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| 201 | void mr_chomp(char *in_out) {
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| 202 |
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| 203 | mr_strip_char(in_out, "\n");
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | */
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| 206 |
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| 207 | /**
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| 208 | * Remove all characters in caracs from begining and end of string @p in_out
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| 209 | * @param in_out The string to strip char characters from (modified).
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| 210 |
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| 211 | void mr_strip_char(char *in_out, char *caracs) {
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| 212 | int i = 0;
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| 213 | int j = 0;
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| 214 | size_t length = 0;
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| 215 |
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| 216 | if (caracs == NULL) {
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| 217 | return;
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | if (in_out == NULL) {
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| 220 | return;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | length = strlen(in_out);
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /* Skip initial caracs */
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| 225 | for (i = 0; index(caracs, in_out[i]) != NULL && i < (int)length ; i++);
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| 226 |
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| 227 | /* Shift the string to the begining if needed */
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| 228 | if (i != 0) {
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| 229 | for (j = 0; i < (int)length ; i++, j++) {
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| 230 | in_out[j] = in_out[i];
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| 231 | }
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| 232 | /* Erase the end of the string if needed */
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| 233 | j++;
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| 234 | in_out[j] = '\0';
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| 235 | }
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| 236 |
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| 237 | /* Skip final caracs */
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| 238 | for (i = (int)strlen(in_out) - 1; i >= 0 && index(caracs, in_out[i]) != NULL; i--);
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| 239 |
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| 240 | /* The string now ends after that char */
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| 241 | i++;
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| 242 | in_out[i] = '\0';
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| 243 | }
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| 244 | */
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| 245 |
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